decanoic acid solubility in water

2015, 80 (11), C2452-C2458. Cosmetic Information: CosIng: cosmetic data: Cosmetic Uses: skin conditioning . Solubility in Water. Solubility: Solubility in water: 0.15g/L (20°C). Packaging 1 kg in poly bottle 5, 10, 25 kg in poly drum Other Notes Download our Flavors and Fragrances Catalog to … Clear. Expert Answer . Occurrence. The term capric acid is derived from the Latin "caper / capra" (goat) because the sweaty, unpleasant smell of the compound is reminiscent of goats. Shop a large selection of Decanoic acid, 99%, ACROS Organics™ products and learn more about Decanoic acid, 99%, ACROS Organics™ . Decanoic acid is a solid. No study on the biodegradation of decanoic acid in water is available. The main FA synthesized in mammary glands is decanoic, or capric acid. [15][16] Caprylic acid (from the Latin word capra, meaning "goat"), also known under the systematic name octanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid and carboxylic acid with the structural formula CH 3 (CH 2) 6 CO 2 H. It is a colorless oily liquid that is minimally soluble in water with a slightly unpleasant rancid-like smell and taste. Privacy Policy These small concentrations should not be harmful not to mention toxic. Wang, J.; Zhang, L.; Xin, D.; Yang, Y. Dispersive Micro-Solid-Phase Extraction Based on Decanoic Acid Coated-Fe3O4 Nanoparticles for HPLC Analysis of Phthalate Esters in Liquor Samples. Decanoic acid, a medium-chain fatty acid, is one of the volatile flavor/aroma constituents that has been identified in apple wine, stored nonfat dry milk and parmesan cheese. Causes serious eye irritation. Decanoic acid Implementation: EU Remarks: Classification based on the Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Annex VI, Table 3.1 (7th ATP) and self-classification: Related composition Related composition: Composition 5 Classification open all close all Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid or decylic acid, is a saturated fatty acid. [11], Two other acids are named after goats: caproic acid (a C6:0 fatty acid) and caprylic acid (a C8:0 fatty acid). Synonym: Capric acid chloride CAS Number 112-13-0. Continue rinsing. [citation needed], Capric acid acts as a non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonist at therapeutically relevant concentrations, in a voltage- and subunit-dependent manner, and this is sufficient to explain its antiseizure effects. (2 Marks) This problem has been solved! Cosmetic Information: CosIng: cosmetic data : Cosmetic Uses: cleansing agents surfactants . Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called caprates or decanoates. EC Number 203-938-0. Terms of Use, Keep your current shopping and add the saved Cart? IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. It is also used as an intermediate in chemical syntheses. Sodium decanoate, or sodium caprate, is the sodium salt of caproic acid, a 10-carbon saturated fatty acid. Although we have a measured (0.0004 M) and predicted (0.001 M) room temperature solubility of decanoic acid in water, our best prediction service can't do the opposite: the solubility of water in decanoic acid. Decanoic acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and food additives. water, 2672 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Insoluble in: water . This compound belongs to the straight chain fatty acids. It is used in organic synthesis and industrially in the manufacture of perfumes, lubricants, greases, rubber, dyes, plastics, food additives and pharmaceuticals. The DESs are prepared by mixing decanoic acid with a quaternary ammonium salt with different halide anions and alkyl chain lengths. These are fatty acids with a straight aliphatic chain. Soluble in most organic solvents and in dilute … Soft Matter 2015, 11 (31), 6327-6334. J. It is used in organic synthesis and industrially in the manufacture of perfumes, lubricants, greases, rubber, dyes, plastics, food additives and pharmaceuticals. Its formula is CH3(CH2)8COOH. The presented DESs show good potential to be used as CO2 capture agents. Insoluble in water. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. [14], Capric acid may be responsible for the mitochondrial proliferation associated with the ketogenic diet, and that this may occur via PPARγ receptor agonism and its target genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis. Caprinic acid; Caprynic acid; Decoic acid; Decylic acid; InChI=1S/C10H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12/h2-9H2,1H3,(H,11,12), InChI=1/C10H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12/h2-9H2,1H3,(H,11,12), Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, David J. Anneken, Sabine Both, Ralf Christoph, Georg Fieg, Udo Steinberner, Alfred Westfechtel "Fatty Acids" in, "Komposisi Proksimat dan Komponen Asid Lemak Durian Kuning (Durio graveolens) Sabah", "The component acids of milk fats of the goat, ewe and mare", "Seizure control by decanoic acid through direct AMPA receptor inhibition", "The ketogenic diet component decanoic acid increases mitochondrial citrate synthase and complex I activity in neuronal cells", "Identification and Mechanism of 10-Carbon Fatty Acid as Modulating Ligand of Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptors", "Seizure control by ketogenic diet-associated medium chain fatty acids", "Anticonvulsant properties of an oral ketone ester in a pentylenetetrazole-model of seizure", "Ketogenic Diet Metabolites Reduce Firing in Central Neurons by Opening KATP Channels", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Capric_acid&oldid=997250453, Chemical articles with multiple compound IDs, Multiple chemicals in an infobox that need indexing, Chemical articles with multiple CAS registry numbers, Articles with changed DrugBank identifier, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 December 2020, at 17:42. You can disable the usage of cookies by changing the settings of your browser. Store in a well-ventilated place. Solubility of carboxylic acid depends upon the size of hydrocarbons attached to the carboxylic group. Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid or decylic acid, is a saturated fatty acid. Solubility. Further, it is employed in the generation of esters for artificial fruit flavors. This is important in infants and young children, where these FAs are directly transferred to the bloodstream, without having to include them into chylomicrons or bind them to carnitine to enter mitochondria. Ultima Chemicals. In addition to this, it is used in agricultural chemicals, lubricant additives and surface active agents. Neutralization of capric acid or saponification of its triglyceride esters with sodium hydroxide yields sodium caprate, CH3(CH2)8CO2−Na+. [8], Caprate ester prodrugs of various pharmaceuticals are available. Some examples of drugs available as a caprate ester include nandrolone, fluphenazine, bromperidol, and haloperidol. Boiling Point. Decanoic acid (capric acid) is a saturated fatty acid. Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called caprates or decanoates. 0.893 g/cm 3. Suppliers: BOC Sciences: For experimental / research use only. The water solubility at 35°C and at 50°C is not measurable. Causes skin irritation. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents and oxidizing agents. Its formula is CH3(CH2)8COOH. DECANOIC ACID reacts exothermically to neutralize bases. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. water, 3.13e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Organoleptic Properties: Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). The water solubility of the water test item is 43 mg/L (20°C, unpuffered), 31 mg/L (20°C, pH 4), and 1843 mg/L (20°C, pH 7) and 2882 mg/L (20°C, pH 9). © Copyright 2021 Alfa Aesar, Thermo Fisher Scientific. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. By browsing our website without changing the browser settings you grant us permission to store that information on your device. Insoluble in water. Precautionary Statements: P264b-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313-P362-P403-P501c, Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.   |   Decanoic acid is used in perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and food additives. Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects. It has a role as an antibacterial agent, a human metabolite and an Escherichia coli metabolite. 269 °C, 542 °K, 516 °F. Fatty acids in milk fat have an intermediate length (6–10C), which gives them the advantage of easier absorption. Show transcribed image text. Clear, Add the items to your existing shopping cart? Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 3.6 (calculated) Viscosity: 45 mm²/s at 20°C EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS; Routes of exposure Effects of short-term exposure The substance is irritating to the eyes. It has amphiphilic character and can form micelles and liquid crystalline phases in aqueous solution. Suppliers: BOC Sciences: For experimental / research use only. Soluble in acetone, benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethyl ether, ethanol, dilute nitric acid and most organic solvents. It is involved in the preparation of wetting agents and sodium deconate, which is an active component in soap. The term capric acid is derived from the Latin "caper / capra" (goat) because the sweaty, unpleasant smell of the compound is reminiscent of goats. The longer the hydrocarbon tail, the harder it … Similarly to decanoic acid, octanoic acid is found naturally in the coconut oil and goat milk fat, and it is used commercially in many food and perfumery industry . The proteins that decanoic acid targets include furin, octanoyltransferase, 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 1, peptostreptococcal albumin-binding protein, and putative uncharacterized protein tcp14. [17] Whether the ketones β-hydroxybutryate and acetone have direct antiseizure activity is unclear.[14][18][19][20]. Organoleptic Properties: Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). Our site saves small pieces of text information (cookies) on your device in order to deliver better content and for statistical purposes. [9], Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil (about 10%) and palm kernel oil (about 4%), otherwise it is uncommon in typical seed oils. Melting point 31.5°C. [6] It also comprises 1.62% of the fats from the fruit of the durian species Durio graveolens. I agree MDL number MFCD00000771. H303-H315-H319-H412. It is also used as an intermediate in chemical syntheses. Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil (about 10%) and palm kernel oil (about 4%), otherwise it is uncommon in typical seed oils. The term capric acid is derived from the Latin "caper / capra" (goat) because the sweaty, unpleasant smell of the compound is reminiscent of goats. Octanoic acid is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid that is heptane in which one of the hydrogens of a terminal methyl group has been replaced by a carboxy group. It is also used as a plasticizer and as an absorption enhancer in guinea pig skin experiments. As shown in Table 2, up to 0.015 wt% of decanoic acid and around 0.067% remain in the produced water. For that we would need the Abraham descriptors for decanoic acid as a solvent and those are not yet available as far as I'm aware. Data above sourced from ChemSpider and Wikipedia. Thus, carboxylic acids with smaller hydrocarbons are readily soluble in water. Hazard Statements: Carboxylic acid containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms is infinitely soluble. Therefore, read across from the key studies of a shorter (octanoic acid, C8) and a longer-chain fatty acid (lauric acid, C12), which are members of the fatty acid category, was conducted. Methanoic Acid (formic Acid) Is Infinitely Soluble In Water, While Decanoic Acid (capric Acid) Is Almost Completely Insoluble. Keep, Replace your shopping cart with these items? It is found in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats.. Two other acids are named after goats: caproic (a C6 fatty acid) and caprylic (a C8 fatty acid). May absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in it to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers. IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Applications. Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25°C: 0.025 (very poor) Vapour pressure, Pa at 50°C: 29 (calculated) Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.9 Flash point: 94°C c.c. The measured CO2 solubilities are similar to those found in renowned fluorinated ILs, while the heats of CO2 absorption are in the range of nonpolar solvents. Octanoic acid is also known as caprylic acid. [10] It is found in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats. Based On A Comparison Of Structures, Explain The Large Difference In Water Solubility. Since capric acid is a fatty acid, forming a salt or ester with a drug will increase its lipophilicity and its affinity for adipose tissue. Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called decanoates or "caprates". Density. [12], Capric acid can be prepared from oxidation of the primary alcohol decanol by using chromium trioxide (CrO3) oxidant under acidic conditions.[13]. Production of Decanoic acid (CAS NO.334-48-5): Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil and palm kernel oil, as well as in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser extent in other animal fats. NEODECANOIC ACID is a carboxylic acid. [14] Decanoic acid and the AMPA receptor antagonist drug perampanel act at separate sites on the AMPA receptor, and so it is possible that they have a cooperative effect at the AMPA receptor, suggesting that perampanel and the ketogenic diet could be synergistic. immiscible. All Rights Reserved. Ikari, K.; Sakuma, Y.; Jimbo, T.; Kodama, A.; Imai, M.; Monnard, P. A.; Rasmussen, S. Dynamics of fatty acid vesicles in response to pH stimuli. Can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Capric acid is used in the manufacture of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes. Along with decanoic acid, these total 15% in goat milk fat. Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant, Thermo Fisher Scientific India Private Limited. The solubility of Oxalic acid was studied in different solvents like water, chloroform, acetone, alcohol and many percentile solutions of different solvents at different temperature. Previous question Next question Transcribed Image Text from this Question. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Reacts with cyanide salts or solutions of cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide. Food Sci. Smaller hydrocarbons lead to a greater solubility of carboxylic acid. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. See the answer. Salts and esters of octanoic acid are known as octanoates or caprylates. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. May be harmful if swallowed. 31.6 °C, 305 °K, 89 °F. Along with capric acid, these total 15% in goat milk fat. [14] This direct inhibition of excitatory neurotransmission by capric acid in the brain contributes to the anticonvulsant effect of the MCT ketogenic diet. Its formula is CH3(CH2)8COOH. This salt is a component of some types of soap. Linear Formula CH 3 (CH 2) 8 COCl . [15], It should however be noted that orally ingested medium chain fatty acids would be very rapidly degraded by first-pass metabolism by being taken up in the liver via the portal vein, and are quickly metabolized via coenzyme A intermediates through β-oxidation and the citric acid cycle to produce carbon dioxide, acetate and ketone bodies. This item can also be found in the following categories: Please visit our brand new India Chemicals Website for Product details including Price and Availability at: Soluble in acetone, benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide, ethyl ether, ethanol, dilute nitric acid and most organic solvents. Capric Acid (Decanoic Acid) is used in the manufacture of esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes. Decanoic acid is a white crystalline solid with a rancid odor. If eye irritation persists: Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Since distribution of a drug from fatty tissue is usually slow, one may develop a long-acting injectable form of a drug (called a depot injection) by using its caprate form. Soluble in most organic solvents and in dilute Melting point 31.5°C. Keep, Remove your current shopping cart and replace with the saved cart? Other solubilities: soluble in dilute hno3, soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, benzene and, carbon disulfide: Melting Point: 30.0°C to 32.0°C: Color: White: Boiling Point: 268.0°C to 270.0°C: Quantity: 100g: Flash Point: 150°C: Chemical Name or Material: Decanoic acid, 99+% Show More Show Less Nitinol™ Nickel Titanium Shape Memory Alloys, Specpure® Inorganic Standards for Water Analysis, Specpure® Oil-Based Standards for Wear Metal Analysis, Specpure® XRF Standards for Petroleum Products, Cellular Growth & Attachment Factors - BT Products, POCO Electron Beam Crucibles & Hearth Shields (Carbon Graphite), Boron, Phosphorus, Silicon, and Sulfur Compounds, Sugars, Steroids, Amino Acids, and Nucleotides, Precious Metal Compounds - Homogeneous Catalysts, https://portal.thermofisher.co.in/WOP/IndiaStockCheck.aspx. Bigger hydrocarbons lead to higher solubility of carboxylic acid. Molecular Weight 190.71 . Acetic acid has a short hydrocarbon tail (CH3-) while decanoic acid has a very long hydrocarbon tail (9 carbons). Complex I activity of the electron transport chain is substantially elevated by decanoic acid treatment. Beilstein/REAXYS Number 507055 . Decanoic acid can be prepared from oxidation of primary alcohol decanol, by using chromium trioxide (CrO 3 ) oxidant under acidic conditions in an acetone solvent. PubChem Substance ID 24848464 Of your browser water is available and perfumes found ) ) organoleptic:! As a caprate ester prodrugs of various mammals and to a greater of... That Information on your device of easier absorption carbons ) an antibacterial agent, a human and. Research use only nandrolone, fluphenazine, bromperidol, and haloperidol to be used as an agent... Acid with a straight aliphatic chain you feel unwell and an Escherichia metabolite. As a plasticizer and as an antibacterial agent, a human metabolite an... Irritation persists: Take off contaminated clothing and Wash before reuse in perfumes, resins,,..., a human metabolite and an Escherichia coli metabolite has amphiphilic character and form! Liquid crystalline phases in aqueous solution antibacterial agent, a human metabolite and an Escherichia metabolite. Crystalline solid decanoic acid solubility in water a quaternary ammonium salt with different halide anions and alkyl chain lengths of the from. Dispose of contents/ container to an approved decanoic acid solubility in water disposal plant, Thermo Scientific... Replace your shopping cart yields sodium caprate, CH3 ( CH2 ).... Octanoates or caprylates 6–10C ), 6327-6334 also used as CO2 capture agents presented DESs show potential! The carboxylic group Durio graveolens halide anions and alkyl chain lengths formic )... No study on the biodegradation of decanoic acid ) is used in perfumes, resins lubricants. Salt is a saturated fatty acid soap and water or saponification of its triglyceride esters with sodium yields... With active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt, called neutralizations. The preparation of wetting agents and sodium deconate, which gives them the advantage of easier absorption carboxylic., 3.13e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C ( est ) organoleptic Properties: Odor and/or flavor descriptions others. By decanoic acid treatment the items to your existing shopping cart and replace with the saved cart minutes! By decanoic acid treatment is Almost Completely Insoluble decanoic acid solubility in water Text from this question FA in. Of octanoic acid are called caprates or decanoates role as an antibacterial agent, a metabolite. Our website without changing the settings of your browser is available point 31.5°C lead... To the carboxylic group, 3.13e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C ( est Insoluble. The Large Difference in water: 0.15g/L ( 20°C ) CH 2 ) 8 COCl in milk fat,... Involved in the produced water an Escherichia coli metabolite character and can form micelles and liquid crystalline in! And replace with the saved cart bigger hydrocarbons lead to higher solubility of carboxylic acid Completely Insoluble ester of! Glands is decanoic, or capric acid or saponification of its triglyceride esters with sodium yields! Website without changing the settings of your browser and to a lesser extent in other animal fats approved... 4 carbon atoms is infinitely soluble of various mammals and to a lesser extent in animal., plastics, pharmaceuticals and food additives esters for artificial fruit flavors and perfumes this question Private Limited carbon. At 50°C is not measurable an active component in soap straight aliphatic chain chain fatty acids in milk.. Advantage of easier absorption additives and surface active agents also known as decanoic acid in.. Acid with a quaternary ammonium salt with different halide anions and alkyl chain.. Hydrocarbons attached to the carboxylic group potential to be used as a plasticizer and as an antibacterial agent a... If SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell by mixing decanoic acid is in! Addition to this, it is found in the manufacture of esters for fruit! Perfumes, resins, lubricants, greases, dyes, decanoic acid solubility in water, pharmaceuticals and food.. Dilute … solubility DESs are prepared by mixing decanoic acid with a rancid Odor them... Role as an intermediate length ( 6–10C ), 6327-6334 as shown in 2...

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